What are engineering tools?

An engineering tool is a specialized software or hardware used by engineers to design, analyze, simulate, and manage engineering projects and processes. These tools include CAD (Computer-Aided Design) software for creating detailed design plans, simulation tools for testing and validating system performance, and project management software for organizing and tracking progress. Engineering tools help improve accuracy, efficiency, and collaboration across various engineering disciplines, leading to better-designed products and systems. They are integral in fields like manufacturing, civil engineering, electronics, and more, enabling precise and optimized solutions. 

Industrial communication networks are inherently complex, often comprising numerous devices, protocols, and systems. This complexity made managing and configuring these networks a daunting task that required extensive manual effort and technical expertise. The manual configuration processes were not only time-consuming but also prone to errors. Engineers had to navigate through intricate settings and parameters, significantly increasing the risk of misconfiguration and system errors. Another significant challenge was the interoperability issues that arose when integrating devices and systems from different manufacturers. 

In the 1990’s due to a significant advancement with the widespread adoption of standardized communication protocols like Modbus, PROFIBUS, and DeviceNet, Graphical programming environments for PLCs and DCS systems become more prevalent, allowing engineers to design control logic and configure devices using intuitive graphical interfaces. Subsequent years, particularly in the early 2000s, witnessed the rise of Ethernet-based communication protocols, offering higher bandwidth and improved interoperability. Integrated development environments tailored for industrial automation also became available, consolidating programming, configuration, and debugging tools into single platforms. 

In the 2010s, the emergence of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) and Industry 4.0 initiatives fostered the development of intelligent, interconnected industrial systems. Cloud-based engineering tools subsequently emerged, facilitating remote access, collaboration, and data analytics capabilities for designing, configuring, and monitoring industrial communication networks. 

Hence, Automated configuration features provided by these tools reduced the risk of errors and accelerated deployment by offering intuitive interfaces for setting up devices and defining communication parameters. These tools supported industry-standard communication protocols and ensured compatibility with a wide range of devices and systems, facilitating seamless interoperability, and simplifying integration across heterogeneous components. Moreover, engineering tools introduced comprehensive monitoring and diagnostic capabilities, enabling engineers to monitor network health, analyse performance metrics, and troubleshoot issues in real-time. This proactive approach minimized downtime and improved system reliability. To address scalability and maintenance automation, these tools supported scalable architectures and automated routine tasks such as firmware updates and device replacements, ensuring the long-term reliability of communication infrastructure while reducing operational overhead. 

Fundamentals of engineering tools

Engineering tools in industrial communication encompass a broad spectrum of technologies and methodologies designed to facilitate the seamless exchange and management of data within industrial settings. These tools are pivotal in optimizing complex processes and systems. 

Engineering tools in industrial communication networks 

The journey of data exchange begins with the meticulous selection and configuration of communication protocols. These protocols are chosen based on their ability to meet the specific requirements of the industrial application at hand. Engineering tools are then employed to configure these protocols, setting parameters like network topology, data format, and addressing schemes to facilitate optimal communication modes. Following protocol configuration, device setup becomes the next focal point. Industrial devices within the network, including Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs), Human-Machine Interfaces (HMIs), sensors, and actuators, are configured using engineering tools. These tools help set up device addresses, data exchange formats, and other protocol-specific settings, ensuring seamless integration and communication within the network. 

The design and setup of the network infrastructure are crucial steps that involve the use of engineering tools for network modelling, simulation, and visualization. This phase aims to establish a robust physical infrastructure, incorporating Ethernet switches, routers, and cables, to support the designed network topology and ensure reliable data exchange and network performance. Once the network is operational, data acquisition and control processes commence. This involves real-time monitoring, control, and automation of industrial processes through the exchange of process data, status updates, alarms, and control commands. Engineering tools play a significant role in enabling these exchanges, adhering to predefined communication cycles, or responding to event-driven triggers. 

Monitoring and diagnostics are essential for maintaining the health and performance of the industrial communication network. Engineering tools provide capabilities to track network traffic, bandwidth utilization, latency, error rates, and device status in real time. This data is invaluable for troubleshooting, identifying potential issues, and optimizing network performance. Furthermore, data analysis and visualization features included in engineering tools allow engineers to delve into historical data trends, generate reports, and visualize key performance indicators (KPIs). This analytical approach aids in detecting anomalies, identifying patterns, and making informed decisions to enhance system efficiency and reliability. Lastly, security measures are integral to protecting the industrial communication network from cyber threats and unauthorized access. Engineering tools incorporate features such as encryption, authentication, access control, intrusion detection, and security policy management to safeguard data and resources, ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the industrial communication network. 

 

Variants of engineering tools 

Engineering tools can be broadly categorized based on their functionalities, each serving a unique role in the lifecycle of industrial communication networks: 

  • Design Tools: play a crucial role in the initial stages of network planning and architecture. They are employed to design communication architectures and network topologies that meet specific industrial requirements.  
  • Configuration Tools: are essential for setting up devices, protocols, and communication parameters within a network. These tools offer graphical or command-line interfaces, facilitating the configuration of industrial robots and controllers in manufacturing assembly lines.  
  • Monitoring Tools: are tasked with overseeing the health and performance of industrial communication networks in real-time. They gather data on various metrics such as network traffic, bandwidth utilization, error rates, and device status. This information is critical for identifying potential issues and anomalies, ensuring the network's integrity.  
  • Diagnostic Tools: are used for troubleshooting and identifying faults within the network. They provide a detailed analysis of network events, packet captures, and error messages, aiding in the resolution of communication issues.  
  • Simulation and modelling tool: Pivotal tools that enable engineers to simulate and model industrial communication networks within a virtual environment. 
  • Integration tools: This includes middleware, APIs, and drivers essential for integrating with SCADA systems, MES (Manufacturing Execution Systems), ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) systems, and other enterprise-level applications to ensure interoperability between various engineering tools and systems within the industrial environment. 
  • Security tool: For protecting industrial communication networks against cyber threats and unauthorized access. It encompasses a range of features and capabilities, including encryption, authentication, access control, intrusion detection, and security policy management. 

 

Advantages

Engineering tools offer many advantages for the planning, installation, operation and optimization of industrial communication networks: 

  • Streamlined Configuration Processes

    Enables engineers to set up and customize communication protocols with reduced errors and deployment time. 

  • Enhanced Monitoring and Diagnostics

    Real-time tracking of network performance metrics which prompt timely troubleshooting of issues to minimize downtime and optimize network reliability. 

  • Automation Features

    Automates repetitive tasks and offers centralized management capabilities. Hence, supports quicker response times to network events and remote management and allows batch processing of configuration changes. 

  • Simulation and Modelling Capabilities

    Empowers engineers to optimize network design before deployment which ensures scalability and reliability by identifying potential bottlenecks and optimizing resource allocation. 

  • Adherence to Industry Standards

    Ensures interoperability between devices and systems from different vendors. 

  • Remote Access and Management

    Enables engineers to monitor, configure, and troubleshoot networks from any location with internet access. 

  • Data Analysis and Optimization

    Identifies trends and analyses performance metrics for informed decision-making. 

  • Integrated Security Features

    Protects industrial communication networks from cyber threats and unauthorized access by safeguarding sensitive data and ensures the integrity and confidentiality of communications. 

Engineering tools from Hilscher

Hilscher offers its customers a range of different tools to support them in the development and setup of industrial communication networks and interfaces. 

The netX Studio CDT software also gives users access to an integrated development environment with numerous software examples. The circuit diagrams for the boards are included in the scope of delivery. Together with the option of connecting the application processor to the board, companies are able to try out initial connections as quickly as possible. 

The NXHX evaluation boards for Hilscher's proprietary netX SoCs are the simplest and most effective way of evaluating the connection of prototypes and applications to various communication networks. This allows companies to start developing the individual application even before the hardware design has been defined and significantly shortens the time-to-market. The universal Hardware is equipped with an integrated debug interface from the outset.  

Related Links

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Communication solutions often consist of components from different manufacturers. This results in high complexity, lower performance and tedious configurations with different tools. Our platform strategy offers everything from a single source - to your advantage! Read more.

Our netX Studio includes GNU-based tools, such as compiler, linker, debugger and appropriate configurations for the various I/O settings of our netX communication controllers. The modern development environment matches perfectly to our netX hardware.

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